The importance of water.

The importance of water.

We have all heard it time and time again, you’ve got to drink water as it is essential for your health and wellbeing. But why is it so important?

Here are 7 ways that water helps you improve your health and wellbeing that you may not have considered before:


1. It prevents overall dehydration

We all know about dehydration, but do we fully appreciate how easy it is to be mildly dehydrated and what that can mean for our bodies.

Early symptoms of dehydration can include - feeling thirsty, dark yellow and strong-smelling urine, feeling dizzy or lightheaded, feeling tired, a dry mouth, only urinating a little each time and fewer than 4 times a day.

If you’re not drinking enough to start with, dehydration can also be accelerated by – diabetes, vomiting or diarrhoea, being in the sun too long (heatstroke), drinking too much alcohol, sweating too much after exercising, a high temperature of 38C or more, taking medicines that make you pee more (diuretics).

Put simply, dehydration is when we drink less water than our body uses or loses. The current guidelines suggest that the average adult should drink 2 litres of water per day, which is about 8 medium glasses of water.

Don’t forget that it’s not just water, but coffee or tea and water-rich foods can help maintain your body’s fluid balance.


2. It helps maximise physical performance

It’s estimated that we can sweat up to 6-10% of our body weight during intense or prolonged periods of exercise. It is therefore essential that we drink plenty of water, as dehydration can affect our strength, power, and endurance.

A loss of sweat equal to 2% of body weight can cause a noticeable decrease in physical and mental performance, so we need to continually hydrate before, during and after exercise.

By adding carbohydrate and electrolytes to our water, as in a sports drink, performance can be enhanced, especially in high intensity and endurance sports.


3. It helps you lose weight

Water may be able to help us lose weight in a number of ways.

It has been shown that drinking water helps boost your metabolism, which can help you burn more calories. The research also suggests that drinking ice cold water burns more calories and warm water.

Water can also act as an appetite suppressant, therefore drinking it before meals can make you feel fuller and reducing the amount of food you eat. A daily reduction of 200-500 calories is all you need to lose weight.


4. It helps boost energy

While water itself has zero calories, therefore it isn’t going to increase your energy by providing your body with fuel, what water does is it allows the body to function, both physically and mentally.

Next time you feel that mid-afternoon slump hitting, try drinking about 300ml of ice-cold water. You should notice it pass and you’


5. It aids in cognitive function

Cognitive functions have been shown to improve dramatically, simply by drinking 200 to 650ml of water. One of the most noticeable effects that dehydration can have, is poor short term memory. Drinking water has been shown to increase subjective happiness, memory, motor skills and visual attention.


6. It helps improve mood

A research study of 52 young adults found that after only 3 days of drinking less than 1.2L of water per day, there was an overall decrease in contentedness, calmness and positive emotions recorded by the group.

The average mug of tea is 300 to 350ml, so drinking less than 4 mugs of water in a day could lead to you feeling grumpy and confused.


7. It aids in digestion and nutrient absorption

Drinking water regularly will help your body breakdown the food you eat more easily. This will help you digest the food more effectively and get the most out of your meals. As well as helping to breakdown your food, water also helps dissolve vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients and then it delivers these vitamin components to the rest of your body.


Remember that water is important to nearly every part of your body. Not only will hitting your daily recommended intake help you maintain your current state of being, it may also improve your overall health.